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南海温盐流数值产品构建及评估
谢波涛1, 尹汉军1, 朱宇航2, 彭世球2,3,4, 李毅能2, 程高磊2
1. 中海油研究总院有限责任公司,北京 100027;2. 中国科学院南海海洋研究所/热带海洋环境国家重点实验室,广东 广州 510301;3. 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州),广东 广州 511485;4. 北部湾大学/广西北部湾海洋灾害研究重点实验室,广西 钦州 535011
摘要:
基于区域海洋模式ROMS构造了一套覆盖中国南海的40年(1980—2019年)温盐流数值产品OCEAN_SCS。OCEAN_SCS的变量包含了温度、盐度、流速、流向以及海表高度。OCEAN_SCS的水平空间分辨率为0.1 °×0.1 °,垂向分层40层(0~5 000 m),时间分辨率为1小时,包含潮汐信息。利用独立的观测资料对OCEAN_SCS进行了初步评估,评估对象包括温度、盐度、海表高度、海流、潮位和增水。在不包含资料同化的前提下,OCEAN_SCS的模拟精度达到了较高的水准。OCENA_SCS的构建将为南海海洋环境的研究提供数据支撑,并服务于南海海洋环境保障。
关键词:  南海  海洋数值产品  ROMS
DOI:Doi:10.16032/j.issn.1004-4965.2022.048
分类号:
基金项目:
THE GENERATION AND ASSESSMENT OF TEMPERATURE-SALINITY-CURRENT NUMERICAL DATASET IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA
XIE Botao1, YIN Hanjun1, ZHU Yuhang2, PENG Shiqiu2,3,4, LI Yineng2, CHENG Gaolei2
1.China National Offshore Oil Corporation General Research Institute, Beijing 100027, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Guangzhou 510301, China;3. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Guangzhou 511458, China;4. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Disaster in the Beibu Gulf, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou, Guangxi 535011, China
Abstract:
A 40-year (1980—2019) temperature-salinity-current numerical dataset of the South China Sea (SCS) called OCEAN_SCS has been generated based on Regional Ocean Model System (ROMS) in this study. The variables of OCEAN_SCS includes the temperature, salinity, current speed, current direction and sea surface height (SSH). The horizontal resolution, vertical levels and temporal resolution of the OCEAN_SCS is 0.1 °×0.1 °, 40 and 1hour, respectively,and tidal information is included in the OCEAN_SCS. The independent observations are used for the validation of OCEAN_SCS including the accuracy of temperature, salinity, SSH, current, tide level and surge. The accuracy of OCEAN_SCS reaches a high level without data assimilation in the generation. The OCEAN_SCS will provide dataset support for the research of marine environment in the SCS, and serve ocean environment support in the SCS.
Key words:  South China Sea  Oceanic numerical dataset  ROMS
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